Thirdly, Pilot projects will be launched for mass drug purchasing by public bidding in order to reduce the number of intermediate links and facilitate a fair, public and equitable drug trade. 三是试点药品集中招标采购,减少中间环节,促进药品交易方式的公平、公开和公正。
Intermediate products feature prominently in this trade and Feenstra ( 1998) described this as the disintegration of the production process. 中间产品的特点在这个行业很突出,并且芬斯特拉(1998)将此描述为的生产过程的裂变。
International Competitiveness Trade of China 'Intermediate Goods& Based on Intra-Industry Trade 中国中间产品的国际竞争力&基于产业内贸易视角
As an intermediate organization for the trade, its form, function and self control way all have been shaped gradully over moving of market economic system. 作为一种行业中介组织,协会的组织形式、功能以及自律方式都是在市场经济的运行中逐步形成的。
To banks, intermediate service and asset service are connected through the trade financing, and bank can obtain incomes from two sides& earnings and interests. 对银行而言,贸易融资业务集中间业务与资产业务于一身,其业务前期属于中间业务,业务中后期属于资产业务,银行由此可以获取两方面的收入,即手续费和贷款利息。
On the contrary, there are close layer or half close layer of enterprise group formulated by enterprise net with weak motion, when the special-purpose of intermediate goods is weak and trade expenses are low. 反之,当中间产品的专用性很弱且市场交易费用很低时,企业之间存在弱动因通过建立企业网络形成企业集团的紧密层或半紧密层。
The third section takes Feenstra's simply Intermediate input trade model as the theory supporting of later empirical analysis. 第三部分引用芬斯特拉简单的中间投入品贸易模型,作为本文实证研究的理论支撑。
The core of the intermediate service platform lies in that it can realize the new intermediate service by association of atom trade and the application of service stencil so as to achieve the purpose of the system general-utility and maintainability. 这套中间业务平台的设计核心在于通过原子交易的组合及业务模版的应用来实现新的中间业务,从而达到系统的通用性和可维护的目的。
In the empirical section this paper analyses the effect of intermediate inputs trade on income distribution of China. 本文从中国制造业的角度来研究中间投入品贸易对制造行业收入分配的影响。
Discussion on the Position, Functions and Effects of the Intermediate Trade Institute 论中介行业协会的地位、功能与作用
In this paper, we first introduce the status of Intermediate input trade both in the world and in China. 本文首先介绍全球中间投入品贸易的状况以及我国中间投入品贸易&加工贸易的现状。
Under the condition of the market economy, the technical intermediate is an important middle link of the technical trade, and its progress must follow the market regulations and laws. 在市场经济条件下,技术中介是技术交易的重要中间环节,必须遵守市场规律和法律法规。
The reform with continuously reducing the tariff level, step by step climbing up the tariff structure and "relieving, offset and refund" directly affect the importing of the intermediate products and indirect affect the development of the processing trade. 不断降低的关税、循级而升的关税结构和免、抵、退等三个方面的关税税收政策直接影响着中间产品的进口,间接影响着加工贸易的发展。
The Effect of Intermediate Inputs Trade on Income Distribution of China: Theory and Empirical Analysis 中间投入品贸易对我国收入分配的影响:理论与实证
Among them, the wildlife trade statistical index system mainly includes wildlife and its products intermediate index system and wildlife trade business enterprise management elements index system; 本文所设计的野生动物贸易统计指标体系主要包括野生动物及其产品流转体系以及野生动物贸易企业经营要素统计指标体系;
According to characteristics of intermediate service, this system abstract trade procedure to form four kinds of service stencil. 本系统根据中间业务的特点,将处理流程抽象出来,形成四种业务模版。
Corresponding to the international industrial transfer is the increasing of Intermediate input trade that has increased the share of processing trade in developing countries. 国际产业转移的盛行带来中间投入品贸易的扩大,在发展中国家的直接表现则是加工贸易份额的增加。
Government action is aimed to generate an optimized planning and rational readjusting of the industrial mix through regulating general supply and demand, intermediate goods supply and demand, international trade and investment, supporting high technologies, etc. 并从总供求、中间产品供求、国际贸易与投资、科学技术等方面进行科学规划与调节来影响产业结构调整,实现其合理化与高度化。
Therefore, the urgent thing we must do is to expand Intermediate input trade, receive service international industry transfer, and impel the processing trade reforming promotion. 因此,我们当前的任务是要继续扩大中间投入品贸易,积极承接新一轮的服务业国际产业转移,并适时地促进加工贸易的转型升级。
International factoring business is one of the most important intermediate business in commercial banks, is the main trade settlement ways for the western developed countries. 国际保理业务是商业银行的一项重要的中间业务,是西方发达国家主要的贸易结算方式之一。
Supply chain trade is a new field of vision in international trade research, which contains the concept systems of intermediate product trade and global value chain. 供应链贸易是国际贸易研究的一个新视野,这一视野综合了中间产品贸易和全球价值链贸易两个范畴。
Exchange rate as the intermediate carrier of economic development and international trade becomes an indispensable link for the financial crisis spread. 汇率作为经济发展和国际贸易的中间载体,成为金融危机传播必不可少的环节。
As the intermediate products trade effect is much more important than final products trade, our trade openness will widen the income gap between the skilled and unskilled labors. 而且,由于中间产品贸易影响作用大于最终产品贸易使得我国贸易的全面开放总体上会拉大熟练劳动力和非熟练劳动力的工资差距。
At the same time, the structure of Chinese export and import goods is changing continuously, manufacturing products, intermediate goods and middle, high technological goods have dominated Chinese trade. 在对外贸易快速发展的同时,中国进出口商品结构处于不断变化中,工业制品、中间产品和中、高技术密集型产品已主导中国进出口贸易,且引领力日趋增强。
Based on the above phenomena, we summed up the characteristics of FDI and intermediate goods trade: the superior contract system tend to attract more investment and more trade in intermediate goods. 基于以上现象,我们可总结出FDI与中间品贸易的特征:契约制度优越的地区往往吸引更多的投资,更多的中间品贸易。
At the same time, the global production and trade patterns have undergone important changes, the proportion of intermediate goods trade is becoming an important part of international trade. 与此同时,全球的生产和贸易格局发生了重大的变化,中间产品贸易的比重不断上升,成为国际贸易的重要组成部分。
Product heterogeneity and trading in intermediate product are the new topics of the international trade theory and empirical research in recent years. 产品异质性、中间产品贸易是国际贸易理论与实证研究近些年辟出的新视野。
This article do a lot of detail research about the above two problems. Based on the literature review of many scholars in this area, this paper first analyzes Chinese intermediate products trade and income distribution between urban and rural areas. 本文针对上述两个问题进行了较为详细的研究,在对各位学者研究分析的文献综述基础上,本文首先分析了我国中间产品贸易和城乡收入分配的现状。
Via intra-product specialization and intermediate goods trade, developed countries and developing countries specializing in the specific process and parts and components in the chain of production and trade, affect their industries structure, employment structure and income distribution. 通过产品内国际分工和中间产品贸易,发达国家和发展中国家专业于生产贸易链上不同环节和不同零部件的生产,并对国内产业结构、就业结构、收入分配和技术进步等产生实质性影响。
So, why the international investment and intermediate goods trade will exhibit the above characteristics? We know that, contemporary international vertical specialization ( or division of labor within the product) is dominated by multinational corporations. 那么,国际投资和中间品贸易为何会表现出上述特征?我们知道,当代国际垂直专业化生产(或产品内分工)是由跨国公司主导的。